圣诞节的圣诞老人介绍

介绍圣诞老人

美妙的节日圣诞节马上就要到来之际让我们一起去了解一下这个节日吧!以下就是介绍圣诞老人的的英语阅读，供你阅读参考。

santa claus is someone who will remain in the heartsof children forever. he is the make-believe personwho brings toys and other gifts to children atchristmas.

to grown-ups, he is a special symbol of goodwilland selfless giving. santa claus also has some other names: saint nicholas, st. nick, kriskringle, pelznickel.

two of his names -- santa claus and saint nicholas -- both come from the dutch who settledin new york long ago. the dutch believed saint nikolas gave gifts to children. they honored thiskindly saint with a yearly festival on december sixth.

the english-speaking people who lived nearby greatly enjoyed dutch festivals. and theybrought the saint and the custom of giving gifts into their own celebration at christmas dutch spoke the name "saint nikolaas" very fast. it sounded like "sinterklaas." and so,when the english said this word, it sounded like santa claus.

west of new york, in pennsylvania, many german farmers had also heard of saint nikolas. butthey called him pelznickel. this word came from "pelz," meaning fur, and "nickel" for so, to the germans of pennsylvania, saint nicholas or pelznickel was a man dressed in furwho came once a year with gifts for good children.

soon, people began to feel that the love and kindness pelznickel brought should be part of acelebration honoring the christkindl, as the germans called the christ child. after a time, thisbecame kris kringle. later, kris kringle became another name for santa claus himself.

whatever he is called, he is still the same short, fat, jolly old man with a long beard, wearing ared suit with white fur.

the picture of santa claus as we see him came from thomas nast. he was an american painterborn in bavaria. he painted pictures for christmas poems. someone asked him to paint apicture of santa claus. nast remembered when he was a little boy in southern germany. everychristmas, a fat old man gave toys and cakes to the children. so, when nast painted thepicture, his santa claus looked like the kindly old man of his childhood.

and through the years, nast's painting has remained as the most popular picture of santaclaus.

santa can be seen almost everywhere in large american cities during the christmas stand on street corners asking for money to buy food and gifts for the needy. others arefound in stores and shopping centers. it is easy to find them by the long lines of childrenwaiting to tell santa what they want for christmas. if one took a vote among children to learnwho their favorite person was, there is no question who would win -- santa claus.

圣诞老人是孩子们心中永远铭记的人物。他让孩子们相信，圣诞节之日他会为带来玩具或其他礼物。

对于大人们来说，圣诞老人象征着美好的愿望以及无私的给予。人们还把圣诞老人叫做：圣尼古拉斯、圣尼克、克里斯•柯林格勒和佩尔兹尼克尔。

圣诞老人和圣尼古拉斯这两个名字起源于很久以早居住在纽约的荷兰人，他们认为是圣尼古拉斯给孩子们送礼物的，因此在每年12月6日共同欢度节日来记念这位善良的圣徒。

住在这些荷兰人附近的说英语的人们也一起欢度这个节目。并且他们也将圣徒的传说和送礼物的习俗一并纳入了自己庆祝圣诞的方式之中。荷兰人说圣尼古拉斯时速度非常快，听起来象“圣尼克”。而这些英国人发这个音的时候，听起来就象“圣诞老人”。

在宾夕法尼亚州的纽约西部地区，许多德国农民也听说了圣尼古拉斯。但是他们称他为佩尔兹尼克尔。这种叫法来源于"pelz,"意思是皮毛，再加上代替尼古拉斯发音的"nickel"。同时，对这些宾夕法尼亚州的德国人来说，圣尼古拉斯或者佩尔兹尼克尔是带着送给好孩子的礼物每年降临世间一次的穿着毛皮大衣的人。

很快，人们意识到佩尔兹尼克尔带来的爱心和善意应当融入到christkindl的庆祝节目中(德国人称之为幼年基督)。过了一段时间，这一节目被称为kris kringle。再后来，kris kringle就成为圣诞老人的另一个名字。

不论被叫做什么，他始终就是同一位穿着带毛的红色衣服的矮矮胖胖、喜气洋洋、长胡子老人。

我们现在看到的圣诞老人的样子是那思特创造的。他是位美国画家，出生于巴伐利亚州。他为圣诞诗附画，有人请他画圣诞老人的图画。那思特便回忆起他在德国南部的童年生活，那时，每次圣诞节，一个胖胖的老爷爷都会给孩子们送来玩具和蛋糕。因此，他画出的圣诞老人看起来就是他童年时代那位和蔼可亲的老人的样子。

这么多年以来，那思特的圣诞老人画一直最受人们喜欢。

在整个圣诞季，美国的各大城市随处可见圣诞的身影。有些站在街角募捐些钱，来为穷人买食物和礼物。还有的圣诞老人出现在各大商店和购物中心，在这些地方，很容易找到他们，因为孩子们都排着长队要告诉他，他们想要什么圣诞礼物呢。如果我们在孩子们中间做一个最喜爱人物的投票，毫无疑问，圣诞老人必定当选。